Kali ini
kita bahas salah satu part of speech (kelas-kelas kata bahasa Inggris), yaitu
adjective atau kata sifat. Adjectives adalah kata sifat. Fungsinya kata sifat
ialah menjelaskan kata benda. Entah itu kualitasnya, bentuknya, warnanya, dan
sebagainya.
Kata
sifat menerangkat kata benda. Jadi kata yang menerangkan kata benda adalah kata
sifat. Contohnya: meja besar (big table). Kata besar adalah kata sifat untuk
menjelaskan kata benda (meja).
Kata
sifat ditempatkan di depan kata benda, karena urutan dalam bahasa Inggris
adalah MD (menerangkan-diterangkan, berbeda dengan bahasa Indonesia yang
susunannya DM (diterangkan-menerangkan).
Berikut
saya berikan daftar kata sifat super lengkap yang sering muncul sehari-hari:
No.
|
Adjectives (Kata Sifat)
|
Meaning (Arti)
|
1
|
Big
|
Besar
|
2
|
Small
|
Kecil
|
3
|
Beautiful
|
Cantik, elok
|
4
|
Pretty
|
Cantik
|
5
|
Handsome
|
Ganteng
|
6
|
Charming
|
Tampan
|
7
|
Ugly
|
Jelek, buruk
|
8
|
Good
|
Bagus
|
9
|
Bad
|
Jelek, buruk
|
10
|
High
|
Tinggi
|
11
|
Low
|
Rendah
|
12
|
Tall
|
Tinggi
|
13
|
Long
|
Panjang
|
14
|
Short
|
Pendek
|
15
|
Fine
|
Baik
|
16
|
Great
|
Luar biasa
|
17
|
Far
|
Jauh
|
18
|
Near
|
Dekat
|
19
|
Deep
|
Dalam
|
20
|
Strong
|
Kuat
|
21
|
Weak
|
Lemah
|
22
|
Interesting
|
Menarik
|
23
|
Amazing
|
Luar biasa
|
24
|
Nice
|
Bagus, baik,
menyenangkan
|
25
|
Cute
|
Mungil, manis
|
26
|
Lovely
|
Bagus
|
27
|
Fast
|
Cepat
|
28
|
Quick
|
Cepat
|
29
|
Slow
|
Lambat
|
30
|
Smart
|
Pintar
|
31
|
Diligent
|
Rajin
|
32
|
Intelligent
|
Pintar
|
33
|
Clever
|
Pandai
|
34
|
Stupid
|
Bodoh
|
35
|
Fool
|
Bodoh
|
36
|
Rich
|
Kaya
|
37
|
Poor
|
Miskin
|
38
|
Expensive
|
Mahal
|
39
|
Dear
|
Sayang, tercinta, Mahal
|
40
|
Cheap
|
Murah
|
41
|
New
|
Baru
|
42
|
Old
|
Lama, tua
|
43
|
Young
|
Muda
|
44
|
Fresh
|
Segar
|
45
|
Delicious
|
Enak
|
46
|
Tasty
|
Enak, lezat
|
47
|
Yummy
|
Enak, lezat
|
48
|
Polite
|
Sopan
|
49
|
Impolite
|
Tidak sopan
|
50
|
Happy
|
Senang
|
51
|
Sad
|
Sedih
|
52
|
Excited
|
Senang, gembira,
bersemangat
|
53
|
Wonderful
|
Luar biasa, cantik
|
54
|
Important
|
Penting
|
55
|
Little
|
Kecil
|
56
|
Crowded
|
Padat
|
57
|
Shallow
|
Dangkal
|
58
|
Wide
|
Lebar, luas
|
59
|
Large
|
Lebar, besar
|
60
|
Huge
|
Sangat besat
|
61
|
Vast
|
Sangat luas
|
62
|
Famous
|
Terkenal
|
63
|
Sophisticated
|
Canggih
|
64
|
Late
|
Terlambat
|
65
|
Early
|
Awal, lebih cepat dari
waktu yg ditentukan
|
66
|
Careful
|
Hati-hati
|
67
|
Careless
|
Ceroboh
|
68
|
Angry
|
Marah
|
69
|
Hungry
|
Lapar
|
70
|
Thirsty
|
Haus
|
71
|
Stink
|
Bau
|
72
|
Stingy
|
Kikir, pelit
|
73
|
Generous
|
Baik hati, murah hati
|
74
|
Soft
|
Lembut
|
75
|
Hard
|
Keras, susah
|
76
|
Difficult
|
Susah, sulit
|
77
|
Easy
|
Mudah
|
78
|
Rude
|
Kasar, tidak sopan
|
79
|
Safe
|
Aman
|
80
|
Dangerous
|
Berbahaya
|
81
|
Wavy
|
bergelombang
|
82
|
Straight
|
Lurus
|
83
|
Curly
|
Keriting
|
84
|
Well
|
Baik-baik
|
85
|
Healthy
|
Sehat
|
86
|
Sick
|
Sakit
|
87
|
Tiny
|
Kecil sekali
|
88
|
Chubby
|
Tembem, gemuk
|
89
|
Fat
|
Gemuk
|
90
|
Thin
|
Kurus, tipis
|
91
|
Thick
|
Tebal
|
92
|
Slim
|
Ramping
|
93
|
Funny
|
Lucu
|
94
|
Serious
|
Serius
|
95
|
Tired
|
Cape, lelah
|
96
|
Annoyed
|
Jengkel
|
97
|
Satisfied
|
Puas
|
98
|
Scared
|
Takut, ketakutan
|
99
|
Weird
|
Aneh
|
100
|
Strange
|
Aneh, ganjil, asing
|
101
|
Odd
|
Aneh, ganjil,
|
102
|
Full
|
Penuh
|
103
|
Empty
|
Kosong
|
104
|
Harsh
|
Kasar, keras, parau
|
105
|
Light
|
Ringan, tidak serius
|
106
|
Heavy
|
Berat,
|
107
|
Possible
|
Mungkin
|
108
|
Impossible
|
Tidak mungkin
|
109
|
Tricky
|
Licin, rumit
|
110
|
Evil
|
Jahat, malang
|
111
|
Wicked
|
Jahat, licik
|
112
|
Silly
|
Konyol
|
113
|
Crazy
|
Gila
|
114
|
Aware
|
Sadar
|
115
|
Able
|
Bisa, mampu
|
116
|
Suitable
|
Cocok, sesuai
|
117
|
Windy
|
Berangin
|
118
|
Cloudy
|
Berawan
|
119
|
Sunny
|
Terang, cerah
|
120
|
Bright
|
Bersinar, terang, cerah
|
121
|
Shiny
|
Berkilau
|
123
|
Dark
|
Gelap
|
124
|
Bald
|
Botak, gundul
|
125
|
Bold
|
Erani, tegas, hebat
|
126
|
Cool
|
Sejuk, keren
|
127
|
Cold
|
Dingin
|
128
|
Hot
|
Panas, pedas
|
129
|
Warm
|
Hangat
|
130
|
Calm
|
Tenang
|
131
|
Gently
|
Lembut
|
132
|
Candid
|
Jujur, apa adanya,
natural
|
133
|
Shy
|
Malu
|
134
|
Brave
|
Berani
|
135
|
Confident
|
Percaya diri
|
136
|
Complete
|
Lengkap
|
137
|
Daffy
|
Konyol, gila
|
138
|
Interested
|
Tertarik
|
139
|
Attractive
|
Menarik
|
140
|
Skinny
|
Kurus
|
141
|
Sharp
|
Tajam
|
142
|
Dull
|
Tumpul, bodoh, mendung
|
143
|
Clumsy
|
Ceroboh
|
144
|
Bulky
|
Besar sekali
|
145
|
Lucky
|
Beruntung
|
146
|
White
|
Putih
|
147
|
Black
|
Hitam
|
148
|
Grey
|
Abu-abu
|
149
|
Yellow
|
Kuning
|
150
|
Blue
|
Biru
|
151
|
Red
|
Merah
|
152
|
Brown
|
Coklat
|
153
|
Orange
|
Jingga
|
154
|
Pink
|
Merah muda
|
155
|
Green
|
Hijau
|
156
|
Purple
|
Ungu
|
157
|
Flat
|
Datar
|
158
|
Naughty
|
Nakal
|
159
|
Patient
|
Sabar
|
160
|
Bored
|
Bosan
|
161
|
Boring
|
Membosankan
|
162
|
Satisfying
|
Memuaskan
|
163
|
Tiring
|
Melelahkan
|
164
|
Annoying
|
Menyebalkan,
menjengkelkan
|
165
|
Energetic
|
Bersemangat, giat
|
166
|
Fair
|
Adil, wajar,
lumayan, cantik
|
167
|
Round
|
Bulat
|
168
|
Oval
|
Lonjong
|
169
|
Broken
|
Rusak
|
170
|
Sure
|
Yakin
|
171
|
Certain
|
Yakin, tentu
|
172
|
Wise
|
Bijaksana
|
173
|
Mysterious
|
Misterius
|
174
|
Loud
|
Keras
|
175
|
Dry
|
Kering
|
176
|
Wet
|
Basah
|
177
|
Colorful
|
Berwarna
|
178
|
Original
|
Asli
|
179
|
Fake
|
Palsu
|
180
|
False
|
Salah
|
181
|
Wrong
|
Salah
|
182
|
Right
|
Benar
|
183
|
True
|
Betul
|
184
|
Sorry
|
Menyesal
|
185
|
Close
|
Dekat
|
186
|
Dirty
|
Kotor
|
187
|
Clean
|
Bersih
|
188
|
Clear
|
Jelas
|
189
|
Gorgeous
|
Menawan
|
190
|
Breathless
|
Terengah-engah
|
191
|
Nasty
|
Nakal
|
192
|
Tidy
|
Rapi
|
193
|
Messy
|
Kacau, berantakan
|
194
|
Perfect
|
Sempurna
|
195
|
Simple
|
Sederhana
|
196
|
Effective
|
Efektif
|
197
|
Efficient
|
Efisien
|
198
|
Obvious
|
Jelas
|
199
|
Dramatic
|
Dramatis,
|
200
|
Glad
|
Senang
|
201
|
Active
|
Aktif
|
202
|
Passive
|
Pasif, diam
|
203
|
Forgetful
|
Pelupa
|
204
|
Incredible
|
Luar biasa
|
205
|
Surprised
|
Terkejut
|
206
|
Shocked
|
Terkejut
|
207
|
Wild
|
Buas
|
208
|
Tame
|
Jinak
|
209
|
Jumpy
|
Panic
|
210
|
Nervous
|
Gugup
|
211
|
Fantastic
|
Fantastis, luar biasa
|
212
|
Creative
|
Kreatif, memiliki daya
cipta
|
213
|
Innovative
|
Inovatif
|
214
|
Fascinating
|
Mempesona
|
215
|
Different
|
Berbeda
|
216
|
Same
|
Sama
|
217
|
Alike
|
Sama, mirip
|
218
|
Free
|
Bebas, merdeka, gratis
|
219
|
Independent
|
Bebas, merdeka
|
220
|
Successful
|
Sukses, berhasil
|
223
|
Busy
|
Sibuk
|
224
|
Cozy
|
Nyaman
|
225
|
Dizzy
|
Pusing 7 keliling
|
226
|
Comfortable
|
Nyaman
|
227
|
Awful
|
Buruk
|
228
|
Awesome
|
Mengagumka, keren
|
229
|
Terrific
|
Hebat, dahsyat
|
230
|
Terrifying
|
Dahsyat, menakutkan
|
231
|
Harmful
|
Berbahaya
|
232
|
Prosperous
|
Makmur, sejahtera
|
233
|
Friendly
|
Ramah
|
234
|
Talkative
|
Banyak bicara
|
235
|
Smooth
|
Halus, tenang, licin
|
236
|
Kind
|
Baik
|
237
|
Useful
|
Berguna
|
238
|
Useless
|
Tidak berguna
|
239
|
Cruel
|
Kejam , jahat, bengis
|
240
|
Popular
|
Terkenal, populer
|
241
|
Modern
|
Modern
|
242
|
Bitter
|
Pahit
|
243
|
Salty
|
Asin
|
244
|
Sour
|
Asam, masam
|
245
|
Juicy
|
Berair, sangat menarik
|
246
|
Lame
|
Lemah, pincang
|
247
|
Excellent
|
Baik sekali
|
248
|
Enormous
|
Sangat besar, hebat
|
249
|
Enthusiastic
|
Antusias, bersemangat
|
250
|
Honest
|
Jujur
|
251
|
Selfish
|
Egois
|
252
|
Childish
|
Kekanak-kanakan
|
253
|
Awkward
|
Kaku
|
254
|
Noisy
|
Berisik
|
255
|
Silent
|
Diam, sunyi
|
256
|
Quiet
|
Diam, sunyi
|
257
|
Rare
|
Jarang, setengah matang
|
258
|
Middle-aged
|
(Berumur) setengah tua
|
259
|
Ripe
|
Matang
|
260
|
Mature
|
Matang, dewasa
|
kalo ada yang kurang, ditunggu masukannya ya? semoga bermanfaat.
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